Introduction

A deviated septum refers to a condition where the cartilage or bone in the nose, known as the septum, is displaced to one side, making it harder to breathe through one or both nostrils. This issue can be present at birth or result from trauma. Common symptoms include difficulty breathing, frequent sinus infections, and snoring. For many individuals, a deviated septum doesn’t only affect their appearance but can significantly impact their overall health and quality of life.

What is Functional Rhinoplasty?

Functional rhinoplasty is a specialized form of rhinoplasty surgery that addresses breathing problems caused by structural issues in the nose, such as a deviated septum. Unlike cosmetic rhinoplasty, which focuses on altering the appearance of the nose, functional rhinoplasty focuses on restoring proper airflow and nasal function. If you struggle with chronic nasal obstruction or frequent sinus issues due to a deviated septum, functional rhinoplasty might be a suitable solution. This surgery not only enhances breathing but can also improve the overall quality of life by addressing both physical and emotional concerns.

Understanding the Anatomy of a Deviated Septum

To understand how functional rhinoplasty can help, it’s important to first grasp the role of the septum in the nasal structure. The septum is a cartilage and bone structure that divides the two nostrils. When the septum is misaligned, it can block one or both nostrils, resulting in restricted airflow.

• Nasal Anatomy and Septum Function
  The septum plays a crucial role in regulating airflow through the nostrils and guiding the passage of air into the sinuses and lungs. When the septum is deviated, it can cause a range of issues, from difficulty breathing to sinus infections. A deviated septum occurs when this structure is displaced to one side, making one nostril narrower and obstructing airflow.

• Types of Deviated Septum
  There are different types of septal deviations:

  • Mild deviations may cause slight breathing difficulties or congestion in one nostril.

  • Moderate deviations often lead to more noticeable breathing problems and sinus issues.

  • Severe deviations can significantly restrict airflow and may cause sleep apnea, frequent sinus infections, and chronic congestion.

For those with a severe deviated septum, functional rhinoplasty provides an effective way to correct the deviation and improve nasal airflow, significantly reducing or eliminating symptoms.